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March 8, 2014
Table of Contents
1 Introduction
Takashi Sakai

Wikipedia

 
Takashi Sakai (?????? ??? Sakai Takashi; October 18, 1887–September 30, 1946) was a Lieutenant General in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. He commanded the Japanese Army at the Battle of Hong Kong and was later captured and Capital punishment|sentenced to death for war crimes.



In 1928, Sakai was military attache of the Japanese army stationed in Jinan. The Kuomintang army advanced to Jinan in its Northern Expedition campaign, and armed conflicts occurred between the two armies. Diplomats from Kuomintang were killed by the Japanese army. Sakai is believed to be the mastermind behind this incident. In 1935, Sakai was chief of staff of the Japanese army stationed in Tientsin, when a series of armed conflicts resulted in the Chinese government signing an armistice, essentially giving Japan control of its Hebei province.



Sakai was appointed commander of the Japanese 23rd Corps stationed in Canton, China|Canton in November 1941. On December 8, 1941 (December 7 in Hawaii), Japanese forces commanded by Sakai attacked Hong Kong a few hours after the Japanese Navy attacked Pearl Harbor. Mark Aitchison Young surrendered all British forces in Hong Kong on December 25, 1941 after Battle of Hong Kong|18 days of fighting. The Japanese army under Sakai's command then perpetrated massive atrocities against both civilians and surrendered soldiers in Hong Kong, a war crime for which he was later put on trial.



The Chinese War Crimes Military Tribunal of the Ministry of National Defence in Nanking sentenced Takashi Sakai to death on August 27, 1946. He was executed by firing squad on September 30.



  • http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/WCC/sakai.htm Trial of Takashi Sakai


start box
succession box|
title=Governor of Hong Kong|Head of Japanese Occupation Forces in Hong Kong (with Masaichi Niimi)|
before=Mark Aitchison Young|Sir Mark Young (Governor of Hong Kong)|
after=Lt. General Isogai Rensuke|
years=1941 - 1942
end box

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Category:1887 births|Sakai, Takashi
Category:1946 deaths|Sakai, Takashi
Category:Japanese military leaders|Sakai, Takashi
Category:Japanese World War II people|Sakai, Takashi
Category:History of Hong Kong|Sakai, Takashi

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Takashi Sakai".


Last Modified:   2005-11-04


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